A professor of Classics who writes poems, essays, novels in verse and translations from the Greek, she won the 2026 Nobel Prize in Literature.

A novel in verse that retells the Greek myth of Geryon, the red monster killed by Herakles, making him a young man with red wings and following his adolescence.4
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Anne Carson was born on June 21, 1950, in Toronto.1 Her father was a banker, and the family lived in a series of small Canadian towns.1 In high school a Latin teacher agreed to teach her ancient Greek over the lunch hour, the start of her lifelong work with classical literature.2 She has said that she was more drawn to drawing than to writing when she was young.2
Carson studied at St. Michael’s College in the University of Toronto, leaving twice before completing a B.A. in 1974, an M.A. in 1975 and a Ph.D. in 1981; she also spent a year at the University of St Andrews studying Greek metrics.1 She taught at the University of Calgary and then at Princeton from 1980 to 1987, and went on to teach Classics at McGill, the University of Michigan, New York University and Cornell, among others.1
Eros the Bittersweet was published in 1986.1 Glass, Irony and God (1995) includes “The Glass Essay,” a long poem about the end of a love affair that draws on her reading of the Brontës.5 Autobiography of Red (1998) retells the myth of Geryon as a novel in verse, and its sequel, Red Doc>, followed in 2013.4 Her mother died in 1997, while she was writing Men in the Off Hours.1
In 2001 The Beauty of the Husband made her the first woman to win the T. S. Eliot Prize, and she won the Griffin Poetry Prize for Men in the Off Hours that year and again for Red Doc> in 2014, the first poet to win it twice.1 Nox (2010), made after her brother died, is a folding book of photographs, letters, drawings and poems built around an elegy by Catullus.4 Her most recent collection, Wrong Norma (2024), was a finalist for the National Book Award for Poetry.6
Carson has translated Sappho (If Not, Winter, 2002), Sophocles, Aeschylus and Euripides.1 The Swedish Academy said her translations from Classical Greek “may be regarded as independent works in their own right.”3 Her version of Antigone, directed by Ivo van Hove with Juliette Binoche, opened in 2015 and toured internationally.1
On October 8, 2026, the Swedish Academy awarded Carson the Nobel Prize in Literature.3 Anders Olsson, who chairs the Nobel Committee, described her work as joining “the philologist’s obsession with words and the poet’s desire for new meaning.”4
In order of first publication. Each series is kept together, in reading order, starting where its first book appeared. Titles and first publication years from Wikipedia's bibliography of Anne Carson, checked against the Poetry Foundation and her publishers' pages.1256
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The Swedish Academy awarded Carson the 2026 Nobel Prize in Literature "for her bold and inventive oeuvre that, in playful dialogue with the classical tradition," creates new forms for contemporary literature; the prize is worth 12 million Swedish crowns.3
The Classic Stage Company staged her An Oresteia in New York in 2009.1
Ivo van Hove directed her translation with Juliette Binoche in the title role; it opened in Luxembourg in 2015 and toured to London, New York and Paris.1
Born in Toronto, Ontario; her father was a banker, and she grew up in several small towns.1
Completes a Ph.D. in Classics at the University of Toronto.1
Publishes Eros the Bittersweet.1
Publishes Glass, Irony, and God, which includes "The Glass Essay."5
Publishes the novel in verse Autobiography of Red.1
Becomes the first woman to win the T. S. Eliot Prize, for The Beauty of the Husband.1
Publishes Nox, made after the death of her brother.4
Becomes the first poet to win the Griffin Poetry Prize twice, for Red Doc>.1
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.3
The Nobel Prize ceremony takes place in Stockholm on December 10.4