A Maine schoolteacher whose first novel, Carrie, let him write full time, he has published more than sixty books, some as Richard Bachman, and about a third of his fiction has been adapted for the screen.

The third and last Talisman novel, written with Peter Straub, who died in 2022, and published by Scribner on October 6, 2026.34 Before he died, Straub sent King an idea for a new Jack Sawyer novel.6
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Stephen Edwin King was born in Portland, Maine, on September 21, 1947, the second son of Donald and Nellie Ruth Pillsbury King.91 His parents separated when he was a toddler, and his mother raised him and his older brother, David, partly in Fort Wayne, Indiana, and Stratford, Connecticut, before the family returned for good to Durham, Maine, when he was eleven.1 He graduated from Lisbon Falls High School in 1966 and earned a B.A. in English at the University of Maine at Orono in 1970, writing a weekly column for the student newspaper.1 His first professional story sale, “The Glass Floor,” appeared in 1967.1
He married Tabitha Spruce, whom he met at the university library, in January 1971.1 While he looked for a teaching job he worked in an industrial laundry, and in the fall of 1971 he began teaching high-school English at Hampden Academy, selling stories to men’s magazines on the side.1 Doubleday accepted his novel Carrie in the spring of 1973 for a $2,500 advance; the paperback rights later sold for $400,000, which let him leave teaching to write full time.121 Carrie was published in the spring of 1974, and the family spent the following year in Boulder, Colorado, where he wrote The Shining.1
Beginning with Rage in 1977, he published several novels under the name Richard Bachman.8 He confirmed in 1985 that he was Bachman, after a reader contacted his publisher about the similarity in style, and that year he published the first four Bachman novels under his own name as The Bachman Books.1011 Later books also appeared as Bachman, among them The Regulators (1996) and Blaze (2007).8
From the late 1970s he published novels, story collections and novellas at a steady pace, among them The Stand, It, Misery and the seven-book Dark Tower series, completed in 2004.8 He has written with other authors: The Talisman and Black House with Peter Straub, Sleeping Beauties with his son Owen King, and the Gwendy books with Richard Chizmar.8 In 2014 he began a crime trilogy with Mr. Mercedes, which won the Edgar Award for Best Novel in 2015; the Mystery Writers of America had named him a Grand Master in 2007.1617 In 2003 he received the National Book Foundation’s Medal for Distinguished Contribution to American Letters.1 He also directed one film, Maximum Overdrive (1985).1
On June 19, 1999, he was struck by a van while walking on the shoulder of Route 5 in Lovell, Maine; his injuries included a collapsed lung, a broken hip and multiple leg fractures that needed several operations.13 While he recovered he finished On Writing: A Memoir of the Craft, published in 2000, which includes his account of the accident.1413 AARP notes that he struggled with alcohol for years and has been sober for decades.15
His recent books include the Holly Gibney novel Never Flinch (2025) and Hansel and Gretel (2025), a retelling illustrated with art by Maurice Sendak.52 In October 2026 Scribner published Other Worlds Than These, the final Talisman novel, completed after Straub’s death in 2022.34 He lives in Maine with his wife, the novelist Tabitha King.5
In order of first publication. Each series is kept together, in reading order, starting where its first book appeared. Titles and years from Wikipedia's Stephen King bibliography, with books from 2025 and 2026 from the publisher and stephenking.com.8532
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Written with Peter Straub.4
Holly Gibney, from these books, returns in Holly and Never Flinch.5
Brian De Palma's film; Sissy Spacek and Piper Laurie were both nominated for Academy Awards.18
Stanley Kubrick's film; King disliked the liberties it took with his novel.18
David Cronenberg directed Christopher Walken as a teacher who wakes from a coma with psychic powers.18
Rob Reiner's film of the novella The Body; King called it "the best film ever made out of anything I've written."18
Rob Reiner directed; Kathy Bates won an Academy Award as Annie Wilkes.18
Frank Darabont's film of the novella Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption; the BFI notes it flopped in theaters but became the most-rented film of 1995.18
Frank Darabont directed Tom Hanks as a death-row guard; its worldwide gross was $286.8 million.1819
Andrés Muschietti's two films are the highest-grossing King adaptations, at $701.7 million and $473 million worldwide.19
Nikolaj Arcel's film grossed $113.2 million worldwide.19
Tobe Hooper directed this miniseries, with James Mason as the antiques dealer Richard Straker.18
Born in Portland, Maine.9
Graduates from the University of Maine at Orono.1
Marries Tabitha Spruce; that fall he begins teaching English at Hampden Academy.1
Doubleday accepts Carrie.1
Carrie is published.1
Confirms that he is Richard Bachman after a reader notices the similarity in style.10
Struck by a van while walking on Route 5 in Lovell, Maine.13
Publishes On Writing, finished during his recovery.14
Receives the National Book Foundation Medal for Distinguished Contribution to American Letters.1
Mr. Mercedes wins the Edgar Award for Best Novel.16
Other Worlds Than These completes the Talisman trilogy.3
Other Worlds Than These, published in October 2026, is his newest book.3